PLANNED OBSOLESENCE
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- Concept in economics and industrial designPlanned obsolescence is a concept in economics and industrial design1. It describes a strategy of deliberately ensuring that the current version of a given product will become out of date or useless within a known time period23. This proactive move guarantees that consumers will seek replacements in the future, thus bolstering demand2. The concept refers to policies planning or designing a product with an artificially limited useful life or a purposely frail design, so that it becomes obsolete after a certain pre-determined period of time upon which it decrementally functions or suddenly ceases to function, or might be perceived as unfashionable1.Learn more:1Planned obsolescence – Wikipediawikipedia.org2What Is Planned Obsolescence? H…investopedia.c…3PLANNED OBSOLESCENCE Definit…dictionary.comHow can it be prevented?What are the ethical issues?How can it be detected?What are the legal consequences?Feedback
- People also askWhat is planned obsolescence?The phrase was quickly taken up by others, but Stevens’ definition was challenged. By the late 1950s, planned obsolescence had become a commonly used term for products designed to break easily or to quickly go out of style. In fact, the concept was so widely recognized that in 1959 Volkswagen mocked it in an advertising campaign.Planned obsolescence – Wikipediaen.wikipedia.orgWhat is built-in obsolescence?Built-in obsolescence is based on asymmetric information about a product’s lifespan between the customer and the manufacturer. The manufacturer does it by tweaking existing models, stopping upgrades, or embedding rare machine parts in the existing product. Table of contents Planned Obsolescence Definition Planned Obsolescence Explained ExamplesPlanned Obsolescence – Definition, Examples (Apple, Light Bulb)wallstreetmojo.comHow does Planned Obsolescence affect the environment?Planned obsolescence contributes to increased waste generation and resource depletion from an environmental standpoint. Products with shorter lifespans end up in landfills sooner, requiring more resources to produce replacements. This not only has environmental consequences but also affects sustainability efforts and the circular economy.Planned Obsolescence Definition & Examples – Quickonomicsquickonomics.comWhy is planned obsolescence a contested business strategy?Historically, planned obsolescence has been a contested business strategy due to accusations of unethical behaviour . Arguably, planned obsolescence does have consumer benefits, including reduced prices due to mass production and improved product functionalities .Planned Obsolescence: What Is It? – ClimaTalk – Climate is Talkingclimatalk.orgFeedback
- DictionaryData from Oxford LanguagesLook it upplanned ob·so·les·cence[ˌpland ˌäbsəˈlesəns]noun
- a policy of producing consumer goods that rapidly become obsolete and so require replacing, achieved by frequent changes in design, termination of the supply of spare parts, and the use of nondurable materials.
- See all on WikipediaWikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planned_obsolescencePlanned obsolescence | WikipediaIn economics and industrial design, planned obsolescence (also called built-in obsolescence or premature obsolescence) is the concept of policies planning or designing a product with an artificially limited useful life or a purposely frail design, so that it becomes obsolete after a certain predetermined period … See moreHistoryIn 1924, the American automobile market began reaching saturation point. To maintain unit sales, General Motors executive Alfred P. Sloan Jr. suggested annual model-year … See moreVariantsThere are several variants of planned obsolescence. They are listed in the order of increasing severity:
Perceived obsolescence
Obsolescence of desirability or stylistic obsolescence occurs when designers change the styling … See moreCritics and supportersShortening the replacement cycle has critics and supporters. Philip Kotler argues that: “Much so-called planned obsolescence is the working of the competitive and … See moreSee also• Artificial demand
• Bathtub curve—a concept of typical product failure
• Batterygate—a term used to describe the implementation of performance controls on older models of Apple’s iPhone line in order to preserve … See moreLaws and regulationsIn 2015 the French National Assembly established a fine of up to €300,000 and jail terms of up to two years for manufacturers planning the failure of their products. The rule is relevant not only because of the sanctions that it establishes but also … See moreIn academiaRussell Jacoby, writing in the 1970s, observed that intellectual production has succumbed to the same pattern of planned obsolescence used by manufacturing enterprises to generate ever-renewed demand for their products.
The application of … See moreFurther reading• Bernard London (1932). Ending the Depression Through Planned Obsolescence (PDF) (Essay). New York.
• Neil … See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license - Investopediahttps://www.investopedia.com/terms/p…What Is Planned Obsolescence? How Strategy Works …WEBDec 27, 2022 · Planned obsolescence is the deliberate design of products to become obsolete or outdated within a certain time frame. Learn how …
- Springerhttps://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10…Planned Obsolescence | SpringerLinkWEBNov 22, 2023 · Planned obsolescence (PO) is the deliberate shortening of the usable lifespan of a product to accelerate the pace of consumption. It can be defined from …
- Email: gizem.beger@yasar.edu.tr
- Study.comhttps://study.comObsolescence Examples – Planned Obsolescence LessonAdIncludes Video Tutorials, Online Lessons and Worksheets to Help You Succeed. Learn More About Planned Obsolescence Concept & Examples for Your Studies Today!Self-paced prep courses · Engaging video tutorials · Self-paced online coursesTypes: Practice tests & problems, Study guides, Textbook solutions, Online learning5/5 (17K reviews)Site visitors: Over 100K in the past month
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- Planned obsolescenceConcept in economicsIn economics and industrial design, planned obsolescence is the concept of policies planning or designing a product with an artificially limited useful life or a purposely frail design, so that it bec…WikipediaWikipediaPlanned obsolescence’s running mate is Moore’s law, which decrees that every two years the computing world doubles the amount of transistors on a computer chip and therefore the power of the computer.One of the most famous examples of planned obsolescence is the light bulb. In 1924, light bulbs were improving in quality; some were lasting up to 2,500 hours.Planned obsolescence in the auto industry dates to the 1920s. That’s when General Motors CEO Alfred P. Sloan Jr. noticed bicycles come in many shapes and colors.Explore moreData: Wikipedia · theguardian.com · motorbiscuit.com · uk.buymeonce.com
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