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Promising Young Woman
Theatrical release poster
Directed byEmerald Fennell
Written byEmerald Fennell
Produced byMargot RobbieJosey McNamaraTom AckerleyBen BrowningAshley FoxEmerald Fennell
StarringCarey MulliganBo BurnhamAlison BrieClancy BrownChris LowellJennifer CoolidgeLaverne CoxConnie BrittonMolly Shannon
CinematographyBenjamin Kračun
Edited byFrédéric Thoraval
Music byAnthony Willis
Production
companies		FilmNation EntertainmentLuckyChap Entertainment
Distributed byFocus Features (United States)Universal Pictures (select territories)Sky CinemaNow (United Kingdom)[a][2]
Release datesJanuary 25, 2020 (Sundance)December 25, 2020 (United States)
Running time114 minutes
CountriesUnited States
United Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget$10 million[3][4]
Box office$18.9 million[5][6]

Promising Young Woman is a 2020 black comedy thriller film written, directed, and co-produced by Emerald Fennell in her feature directorial debut. It stars Carey Mulligan as a young woman who pretends to be intoxicated to entrap men. Bo Burnham, Alison Brie, Clancy Brown, Chris Lowell, Jennifer Coolidge, Laverne Cox, and Connie Britton feature in supporting roles. It incorporates film genres including black comedy, crime drama, feminist film, rape and revenge, and vigilante thriller.[7][8][9][10]

Promising Young Woman had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2020, and was theatrically released in the United States on December 25, 2020, by Focus Features. It received positive reviews from critics, with particular praise given to Mulligan’s performance and to Fennell’s direction and screenplay, and it grossed $18 million worldwide. The film won Best Original Screenplay at the 93rd Academy Awards, with additional nominations for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress (Mulligan), and Best Film Editing. Fennell also won Best Original Screenplay at the Critics’ Choice Awards, Writers’ Guild Awards, and British Academy Film Awards. The Writers Guild of America ranked the film’s screenplay the 23rd greatest of the 21st century.[11][12]

Plot

Thirty-year-old medical school drop-out Cassandra “Cassie” Thomas lives with her parents and works in a coffee shop. At night, she visits bars pretending to be intoxicated, entrapping men to take her home before revealing her sobriety and confronting them. Cassie’s actions are motivated by the trauma of her best friend, Nina Fisher, who was raped by their classmate Al Monroe while others watched and recorded the assault. When the university dismissed Nina’s complaint, she dropped out and later died by suicide. Wracked with guilt, Cassie abandoned her studies and dedicated herself to punishing those who exploit or ignore women.

During one of her shifts, Cassie reconnects with Ryan Cooper, a former classmate who is now a pediatric surgeon. He expresses interest in her, and after initial hesitation, Cassie agrees to date him. Ryan’s kindness appears to soften her outlook, and for the first time in years she begins to feel happy. When Ryan mentions that Al is soon to be married, Cassie’s anger resurfaces. She decides to confront those who enabled Nina’s assault and begins enacting a series of revenge plans.

Her first target is Madison McPhee, a former friend who dismissed Nina’s story and blamed her for drinking too much. Cassie invites Madison to lunch, gets her drunk, and arranges for a man to take her to a hotel room, deceiving her into believing she was assaulted. Madison later leaves Cassie frantic voicemails, shaken by the experience. Cassie next confronts Elizabeth Walker, the school dean who oversaw Nina’s case and dismissed it for lack of evidence. Pretending to be a make-up artist, Cassie diverts the dean’s daughter to a coffee shop, but tells the dean her daughter has been taken to the same dorm room where Nina was attacked. When Walker becomes frantic, Cassie reveals her daughter is safe.

Cassie later visits Jordan Green, Al’s former defense attorney, intending to punish him for discrediting Nina. Instead, she finds him guilt-ridden and remorseful. He breaks down and apologizes, saying he has taken a leave of absence after suffering a breakdown over his past actions. Moved by his sincerity, Cassie forgives him. Soon afterward, she visits Nina’s mother, who pleads with her to let go of her anger and live her life, saying Nina would not have wanted Cassie to destroy herself in pursuit of vengeance.

Cassie resumes her relationship with Ryan, introducing him to her parents and beginning to heal. However, Madison later visits Cassie, distraught and regretful. She gives Cassie a phone containing the video of Nina’s assault, revealing that Ryan was present at the party and watched the attack. Heartbroken, Cassie confronts him. Ryan claims he was too drunk to remember and pleads for forgiveness, but Cassie refuses. Threatening to release the video, she blackmails him into revealing the location of Al’s upcoming bachelor party.

Cassie disguises herself as a stripper and arrives at the remote cabin where the party is being held. After drugging Al’s friends, she handcuffs him to a bed and reveals her identity. Cassie tells him she plans to carve Nina’s name into his body, but while defending himself from Cassie’s attack, he suffocates her with a pillow. The next morning, his friend Joe helps him burn Cassie’s body in the woods. Her parents later report her missing, and the police begin investigating.

At Al’s wedding, Ryan receives a series of messages from Cassie, indicating that she anticipated her death. The police arrive at the ceremony and arrest Al for Cassie’s murder as the guests look on in shock and Joe flees from the scene. Flashbacks reveal that before going to the bachelor party, Cassie sent Jordan Green a package containing the video of Nina’s assault, along with instructions to contact the police if she did not return. The authorities later found a half-heart necklace with Nina’s name among Cassie’s remains. As Al is taken away in handcuffs, Ryan receives one final text message from Cassie, signed “Love, Cassie and Nina,” confirming that her plan for justice is complete.

Cast

In addition, Alfred Molina appears, uncredited, as lawyer Jordan Green.

Production

Writer and director Emerald Fennell

Emerald Fennell devised the concept of the film in 2017, and sold the script to Margot Robbie‘s production company LuckyChap Entertainment after pitching the opening scene.[13] The script then appeared on the 2018 “Black List” of the most-liked unproduced screenplays.[14] In January 2019, it was announced Carey Mulligan had been set to star in the film, with Fennell directing.[15] In March 2019, Bo Burnham, Alison Brie, Connie Britton, Adam Brody, Jennifer Coolidge, Laverne Cox, Max Greenfield, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, Sam Richardson, and Molly Shannon joined the cast,[16] with Angela Zhou and Clancy Brown being added in April.[17][18] Principal photography began in Los Angeles on March 26, 2019,[19] lasting 23 days.[20] The majority of exterior shots were filmed at Campus South, part of the Lanterman property at Cal Poly Pomona.[21]

The film production crew deliberately chose male actors who previously played characters known as good or wholesome to reinforce the idea that predators can be anyone.[22] Fennell created “mood boards” to illustrate to the crew how Cassie has wildly different facets of her personality.[23]

In the first draft of the script, Fennell planned to end the film at the time Cassie’s body was burned, but the production’s financiers balked at having a negative ending. Prior to writing the script, Fennell initially considered an ending where Cassie appears at the wedding and kills the men responsible, but she deemed it unrealistic. She decided to have the ending where Cassie has a backup revenge plan as she felt Cassie would be thorough in her planning and she would be aware she could die. Additionally, Fennell stated that having Al apprehended at his wedding would reflect Cassie’s sense of humor.[24] The production had a budget around $10 million.[3][4]

Music

Main articles: Promising Young Woman (soundtrack) and Promising Young Woman (score)

Release

In February 2019, Focus Features acquired distribution rights to the film for the world excluding Australia, New Zealand, the Benelux, Israel, Greece, Middle East, the CIS, and South Africa.[25] It had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2020.[26] It was initially scheduled to be released theatrically on April 17, 2020,[27] but was pulled from the schedule due to the initial closures of movie theaters that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic.[28] It was theatrically released on December 25, 2020, instead,[29] and on video on demand on January 15, 2021.[30][31] The Blu-ray was released on March 16, 2021.[32]

Reception

Box office

Promising Young Woman grossed $6.5 million in the United States and Canada, and $12.4 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $18.9 million.[5][6] Domestically, the film was released alongside Wonder Woman 1984, News of the World, and Pinocchio, and was projected to gross around $2 million in its opening weekend.[33] It went on to debut to $719,305, finishing fifth at the box office. Some 63% of the audience were female, and 74% were aged over 25.[34] The film dropped 4.4% in its second weekend to $687,900, then made $586,285 in its third weekend, finishing sixth both times.[35][36] The film continued to hold well in the subsequent weekends, including seeing a 16% bump following its four Golden Globe nominations, with a running total of $5.1 million by February 21.[37]

Critical response

Carey Mulligan received critical acclaim for her performance, earning an Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.

Promising Young Woman received positive reviews from critics. On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a current approval rating of 90% based on 429 reviews. The site’s critical consensus reads: “A boldly provocative, timely thriller, Promising Young Woman is an auspicious feature debut for writer-director Emerald Fennell — and a career highlight for Carey Mulligan.”[38] On Metacritic, the film holds a weighted average score of 72 out of 100 based on 48 critics, indicating “generally favourable reviews”.[39] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of “B+” on an A+ to F scale, while those surveyed by PostTrak gave it a 73% overall positive score, with 43% of respondents saying they would definitely recommend it.[40]

Critics praised Mulligan’s performance, Fennell’s direction and screenplay, and the film’s willingness to subvert the rape-revenge genre. Kate Erbland of IndieWire graded the film “B+” and wrote that it “twists its buzzword-laden, spoiler-free synopsis … into something fresh and totally wild.”[41] Justin Chang of the Los Angeles Times observed: “The grimly multitasking finale … feels both audacious and uncertain of itself.”[42] Linda Holmes of NPR wrote: “Fennell is saying something here, too, about men — about nice men and about men who think they’re nice men, or nice enough men.”[43]

However, as the film’s public exposure grew, its ending, tone and feminist credentials became subjects of greater scrutiny. For example, a commentary in The Washington Post described the film as “polarising”, observing that while it functions as a “provocative feminist subversion of the rape-revenge genre”, it also “can’t decide whether it wants the audience to cheer for its heroine’s cleverness and pluck or worry about her mental and physical safety.”[44] A review in the Men’s magazine GQ noted that the film “has had a whole extra year to tease out audience expectations… now it arrives … with criticisms about under-whelming feminist credentials biting at its rear.”[45]

Reflecting its increasingly debated status, the film has been incorporated into academic and cultural discussions about post-#MeToo cinema and feminist genre revision. A 2024 article in Brief Encounters journal described Promising Young Woman as part of the “Feminist New Wave” of films that interrogate rape culture within a post-Weinstein context. The article positions the film not as a typical rape-revenge but rather a rape-revolt narrative.[46]

Accolades

Main article: List of accolades received by Promising Young Woman

Promising Young Woman was nominated for five categories at the 93rd Academy Awards and won Best Original Screenplay.[47] This film was longlisted in 13 categories at the 74th British Academy Film Awards, including Best Director for Fennell, Best Actress for Mulligan, and Best Supporting Actor for Burnham.[48] It was finalized at six categories and won two awards, for Best Original Screenplay and Outstanding British Film.[49] It was nominated for four categories at the 78th Golden Globe Awards,[50] and six at the 26th Critics’ Choice Awards.[51] It won Best Actress for Mulligan and Best Original Screenplay for Fennell.[51] It further received a Screen Actors Guild Awards nomination,[52] and four AACTA Awards nominations, winning Best International Film and Best International Actress for Mulligan.[53] The Writers Guild of America ranked the film’s screenplay the 23rd greatest of the 21st century.[54][12]

Notes

  1.  The film skipped a theatrical release in the United Kingdom and Ireland as a result of the closure of cinemas in April due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Instead, through a partnership between sister companies Focus Features, Universal Pictures and Sky, the film was made available on April 16, 2021, on Sky’s services Sky Cinema and Now as a Sky Original.[1]

References

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Further reading

External links

Wikiquote has quotations related to Promising Young Woman.

vteEmerald Fennell
vteMargot Robbie
Awards for Promising Young Woman



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