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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the 2005 television series, not the short-lived 1998 sitcom. For other uses, see Closer.

The Closer
GenreCrime dramaPolice procedural
Created byJames DuffMichael M. RobinGreer Shephard
StarringKyra SedgwickJ. K. SimmonsCorey ReynoldsRobert GossettG. W. BaileyTony DenisonJon TenneyMichael Paul ChanRaymond CruzGina RaveraPhillip P. KeeneMary McDonnell
ComposerJames S. Levine
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons7
No. of episodes109 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producersJames DuffMichael M. RobinGreer ShephardKyra SedgwickRick Wallace
ProducersKyra SedgwickAndrew J. SacksRonald ChangSheelin ChokseyMike BerchemMichael AlaimoDuppy DemetriusLeo GeterWendy WestPatrick McKee
Running time42–60 minutes
Production companiesThe Shephard/Robin CompanyWalking EntropyWarner Bros. Television
Original release
NetworkTNT
ReleaseJune 13, 2005 –
August 13, 2012
Related
Major Crimes

The Closer is an American police procedural television series starring Kyra Sedgwick as Brenda Leigh Johnson, a Los Angeles Police Department deputy chief. A CIA-trained interrogator originally from Atlanta, Georgia, Brenda has a reputation as a closer—an interrogator who not only solves a case, but also obtains confessions that lead to convictions, thus “closing” the case. The series ran on TNT from June 13, 2005, to August 13, 2012.

The Closer was created by James Duff and the Shephard/Robin Company in association with Warner Bros. Television. On July 11, 2011, the series began its seventh and final season, having finished its sixth season as cable’s highest-rated drama.[1] The Closer‘s final six episodes began airing on July 9, 2012, with its finale airing on August 13, 2012. Following the finale, The Closer‘s spin-off, Major Crimes, premiered.

Episodes

Main article: List of The Closer episodes

Primary cast in 2006

Each episode of The Closer deals with an aspect of the Los Angeles culture as it interfaces with law enforcement in the megacity. The show deals with complex and subtle issues of public policy, ethics, personal integrity, and questions of good and evil. The rather large character ensemble explores the human condition, touching on individual faiths, traditional religious influences in the lives and communities of contemporary society, and the breakdown and dysfunction of family systems, work teaming, police violence, and government responsibility. The first season began with Brenda Leigh Johnson arriving at the LAPD to lead the Priority Murder Squad (PMS), quickly renamed Priority Homicide Division (PHD), a team that originally dealt solely with high-profile murder cases (seasons one to four).

During season four, an embarrassing tangle with the press over just what criteria make a homicide a priority allowed Brenda to manipulate circumstances so that the division was upgraded to a much larger major crimes division with a wider scope,[note 1] though most plots still focused on homicides. Most importantly to the show’s plotlines, Commander Taylor’s role was also changed from “rival and in-house adversary” to that of “unambiguously loyal subordinate”, so he was thereafter reporting directly to Brenda and noticeably helpful as he coordinated interaction between the MCD and other units.

Season five introduced Mary McDonnell as Captain Sharon Raydor of the Force Investigations Division. Raydor and Brenda start out as rivals, but gradually develop grudging respect for each other and form an uneasy alliance. McDonnell went on to star in The Closer‘s spin-off, Major Crimes.

During the final season, Brenda finds herself in civil legal difficulties as a result of the events in “War Zone” (season six, episode eight), and the LAPD concludes that a disloyal subordinate must be generating information leaks from within MCD. Taylor and Raydor take an active role in attempting to combat the leaker, and the legal matters do not reach a final resolution until the series’ end, in the episode “The Last Word”.

On December 10, 2010, TNT announced that the seventh season of The Closer, which began production in the spring of 2011, would be the last. The channel said that the decision to retire the show was made by Sedgwick.[3][4] On January 30, 2011, it was announced that the final season would add six episodes to the usual 15-episode order, building toward the spin-off series, Major Crimes.[5][6]

Characters

Main article: List of The Closer characters

The cast consists largely of an ensemble of detectives who make up the LAPD’s fictional Priority Homicide Division, which evolves into the Major Crimes Division. It is led by Deputy Chief Brenda Leigh Johnson, played by Kyra Sedgwick.

Some observers have noted strong similarities between Brenda and Jane Tennison, Helen Mirren‘s lead character in the British crime drama Prime Suspect, with an article in USA Today claiming The Closer to be “an unofficial Americanization” of the British drama.[7] In interviews, Sedgwick has acknowledged that the show owes “a debt” to Prime Suspect and her admiration for that show and Mirren were factors that first interested her in the role.[8]

Other main characters include Brenda’s superior officer, Assistant Chief Will Pope (J. K. Simmons), Robbery-Homicide Division Commander Russell Taylor (Robert Gossett), and her FBI agent boyfriend-then-husband Fritz Howard (Jon Tenney). The remainder of the cast makes up Brenda’s squad, each with expertise in a specific area, such as crime-scene investigation or gang activity. Gina Ravera was the only regular cast member to depart the series. She left the popular series after season four and before the start of season five. Her character, Detective Irene Daniels, was written as having been transferred to another division.

Mary McDonnell, a recurring cast member in seasons five and six, joined the cast full-time for season seven, continuing her role as Captain Sharon Raydor.[9]

Main cast and characters

  • Kyra Sedgwick as Brenda Leigh Johnson, Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) deputy chief, Major Crimes Division.[note 1] Originally a CIA-trained police detective from Atlanta, Georgia, she is the interrogation specialist Will Pope calls a “closer”.
  • J. K. Simmons as Will Pope, LAPD assistant chief for operations, acting chief of police during season six and interim chief of police during season seven. His office is sometimes sarcastically referred to as “The Vatican”.
  • Corey Reynolds as David Gabriel, LAPD sergeant, is a laterally appointed detective sergeant from season five onward.
  • Robert Gossett as Russell Taylor, LAPD captain, is initially assigned to Robbery-Homicide Division, promoted to commander in season two, and appointed LAPD interdepartmental liaison in season four.
  • G. W. Bailey as Louie Provenza, LAPD detective lieutenant, is second-in-command of MCD.
  • Tony Denison as Andy Flynn, LAPD detective lieutenant, is transferred from Robbery-Homicide to MCD during season one.
  • Jon Tenney as Fritz Howard, Senior Special Agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, is the FBI-LAPD liaison from season six onwards.
  • Michael Paul Chan as Michael Tao, LAPD detective lieutenant, is the scientific investigation specialist (regular: seasons 3–7; recurring: seasons 1–2)
  • Raymond Cruz as Julio Sanchez, LAPD detective, is the guns and gangs specialist (regular: seasons 3–7; recurring: seasons 1–2)
  • Gina Ravera as Irene Daniels, LAPD detective, is the forensic accounting specialist (regular: seasons 3–4; recurring: seasons 1–2)
  • Phillip P. Keene as Buzz Watson, LAPD civilian surveillance coordinator, handles video and audio tasks (regular: seasons 4–7; recurring: seasons 1–3)
  • Mary McDonnell as Sharon Raydor, LAPD captain, Force Investigation Division, is also Women’s Coordinator for the LAPD (regular: season 7; recurring: seasons 5–6)

Cultural impact

Both gender researchers and members of the media have claimed that the series “expanded the vocabulary of what is acceptable for women as seen through the lens of popular culture.”[10]

“We’ve certainly seen women in powerful positions before,” says author and gender researcher Maddy Dychtwald, pointing out Angie Dickinson in 1974’s Police Woman, and Cagney & Lacey from 1981. “But those women were largely token in a sea of dominant males, and most important, strove to be like the men that surrounded them.” In contrast, Dychtwald says the former CIA-trained interrogator and Atlanta police detective played by Kyra Sedgwick, “retains (and revels in) her femininity, keeps her composure, can handle the two ‘sexist pigs’ who bait her due to their jealousy and insecurities, and not lose her head.”[10]

Media experts also noted that the series helped redefine the place of basic cable channels alongside network programming:

Beyond gently tweaking the popular image of women in power, The Closer has helped redefine the power balance between basic cable and broadcast networks, says Fordham University media expert Paul Levinson. Just glance at the equal number of recent Emmy nominations for basic and premium cable shows is confirmation, he adds. Beyond that, says More Magazine Entertainment Director Kathy Heintzelman, the off-season placement—the show launched in the summer and continues to air its seasons in counterbalance to the traditional network schedule—has helped redefine viewing habits. “It’s helped people get used to the idea that summer is a time to watch original series on televisions,” she adds.[10]

U.S. television ratings

The Closer‘s debut was watched by more than 7 million viewers according to Nielsen Media Research and was the top-rated premiere episode ever of any original scripted series on basic cable. The second- (8.28) and third-season (8.81) premieres broke the previous record. Viewer numbers (based on average total viewers per episode) of The Closer on TNT:

SeasonSeason premiereSeason finale
DateViewers
Total
(in millions)		Viewers
Households
(in millions)		DateViewers
Total
(in millions)		Viewers
Households
(in millions)
1June 13, 20057.03[11]5.26[11]September 5, 20056.39[12]4.61[12]
2June 12, 20068.28[13]6.04[13]September 4, 2006[note 2]7.60[14]5.45[14]
3June 18, 20078.81[15]6.38[15]September 10, 2007[note 2]9.21[16]6.84[16]
4July 14, 20087.81[17]5.91[17]September 15, 2008[note 2]7.63[18]5.00[18]
5June 8, 20097.14[19]5.35[19]August 24, 2009[note 2]7.40[20]5.50[20]
6July 12, 20107.66[21]5.72[21]September 13, 2010[note 2]7.20[22]5.43[22]
7July 11, 20117.23[23]TBAAugust 13, 2012[note 2]9.08[24]TBA

At the end of season three, The Closer became ad-supported cable’s most-viewed scripted series of all time, ending the season with a live + same-day audience of 9.21 million viewers in 6.84 million households. The third-season finale holds the record for the largest live + 7-day audience for a single episode of an ad-supported cable series with 9.55 million viewers in 6.88 million households. Live + 7 day (DVR) data for the season reflect 30–40% audience growth in three key age-based demographic groups.[25] Season four’s premiere slipped slightly from the season-three opening, with live + same-day ratings showing a 3% decline in audience from the previous year’s opener.[26] For its Season Six premiere, on July 12, 2010, the show reached an estimated 7.66 million viewers.[21][27]

Home media

Warner Home Video has released all seven seasons of The Closer on DVD in Region 1.[28]

DVD titleRegion 1Region 4 (Australia)Region 2 (Germany)Region 2 (France)
The Complete First SeasonMay 29, 2007[29]February 7, 2007[30]December 13, 2013[31]April 18, 2007[32]
The Complete Second SeasonMay 29, 2007[33]October 3, 2007[34]November 29, 2013[35]July 18, 2007[36]
The Complete Third SeasonJuly 1, 2008[37]October 1, 2008[38]January 17, 2014[39]August 27, 2008[40]
The Complete Fourth SeasonMay 26, 2009[41]March 3, 2010[38]January 17, 2014[42]October 28, 2009[43]
The Complete Fifth SeasonJune 29, 2010[44]November 10, 2010[45]January 17, 2014[46]March 2, 2011[47]
The Complete Sixth SeasonJune 21, 2011[48]November 2, 2011[49]January 17, 2014[50]March 7, 2012[51]
The Complete Seventh and Final SeasonAugust 21, 2012[52]October 27, 2012[53]February 7, 2014[54]August 28, 2013[55]
The Complete Series 1–7N/AOctober 31, 2012[56]December 18, 2014[57]October 16, 2013[58]
SeasonEpisodesOriginally released
First releasedLast released
113June 13, 2005September 5, 2005
215June 12, 2006December 4, 2006
315June 18, 2007December 3, 2007
415July 14, 2008February 23, 2009
515June 8, 2009December 21, 2009
615July 12, 2010January 3, 2011
721July 11, 2011August 13, 2012

Awards and accolades

Until the Primetime Emmy Awards in 2011, Kyra Sedgwick had made history as being the only actress in the history of television to be nominated for an Emmy, Golden Globe, and Screen Actors Guild award every year that the show aired in the eligibility period.

AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryNomineeResult
12th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2005)January 29, 2006Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
Ensemble in a Drama SeriesRegular CastNominated
13th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2006)January 28, 2007Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
14th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2007)January 27, 2008Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
Ensemble in a Drama SeriesRegular CastNominated
15th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2008)January 25, 2009Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
Ensemble in a Drama SeriesRegular CastNominated
16th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2009)January 23, 2010Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
Ensemble in a Drama SeriesRegular CastNominated
Stunt Ensemble in a Television SeriesStunt TeamNominated
17th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2010)January 30, 2011Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
Ensemble in a Drama SeriesRegular CastNominated
Stunt Ensemble in a Television SeriesStunt TeamNominated
18th Screen Actors Guild Awards (2011)January 29, 2012Female Actor in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryNomineeResult
32nd Saturn Awards (2005)May 2, 2006Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
33rd Saturn Awards (2006)May 10, 2007Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
34th Saturn Awards (2007)June 24, 2008Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
35th Saturn Awards (2008)June 25, 2009Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
36th Saturn Awards (2009)June 24, 2010Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
37th Saturn Awards (2010)June 23, 2011Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
38th Saturn Awards (2011)July 26, 2012Best Syndicated/Cable Television SeriesNominated
Best Actress on TelevisionKyra SedgwickNominated
AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryNomineeResult
58th Primetime Emmy Awards (2006)August 27, 2006Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
59th Primetime Emmy Awards (2007)September 16, 2007Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
60th Primetime Emmy Awards (2008)September 21, 2008Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
61st Primetime Emmy Awards (2009)September 20, 2009Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickNominated
62nd Primetime Emmy Awards (2010)August 29, 2010Lead Actress in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickWon
Guest Actor in a Drama SeriesBeau BridgesNominated
63rd Primetime Emmy Awards (2011)September 18, 2011Guest Actress in a Drama SeriesMary McDonnellNominated
AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryNomineeResult
63rd Golden Globe Awards (2006)January 16, 2006Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
64th Golden Globe Awards (2007)January 15, 2007Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickWon
65th Golden Globe Awards (2008)January 13, 2008Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
66th Golden Globe Awards (2009)January 11, 2009Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
67th Golden Globe Awards (2010)January 17, 2010Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
68th Golden Globe Awards (2011)January 16, 2011Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryNomineeResult
Satellite Awards (2005)December 17, 2005Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickWon
Imagen Awards (2006)August 18, 2006Best Supporting ActorRaymond CruzWon
Best Supporting ActressGina RaveraNominated
Satellite Awards (2006)December 18, 2006Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickWon
Gracie Awards (2006)Female Lead in a Drama SeriesKyra SedgwickWon
Satellite Awards (2007)December 16, 2007Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
Writers Guild of America Awards (2007)February 9, 2008Episodic Drama“The Round File”Nominated
Satellite Awards (2008)December 14, 2008Best Actress – Television Series DramaKyra SedgwickNominated
35th People’s Choice Awards (2008)January 7, 2009Favorite TV Drama DivaKyra SedgwickWon
PRISM Awards (2008)Best Drama Episode“Till Death Do Us” Parts 1 and 2Nominated
41st NAACP Image Awards (2010)February 26, 2010Supporting Actor in a Drama SeriesCorey ReynoldsNominated
PRISM Awards (2011)Best Drama Series Episode“Old Money”Nominated
Best Performance in a Drama EpisodeAnthony John DennisonNominated
GoldDerby SNUBBEE Awards (2011)Outstanding Snubbed Lead Actress (Comedy or Drama)Kyra SedgwickNominated

Syndication and streaming

The Closer has been airing in reruns on Lifetime, Start TV,[59] and TNT (its original network) during the years since its finale. MyNetworkTV acquired the broadcast syndication rights to the series, premiering on September 30, 2015 after airing on broadcast syndication since 2010.[60]

International distribution

Notes

  1.  Previously known as Priority Murder Squad (season one, episodes one and two), then Priority Homicide Division (season one, episode three through season four, episode nine). The division’s name was first changed from Priority Murder Squad when it was recognized that the initials were PMS, leading to unintended humor due to Chief Johnson’s sex. The division’s official name was changed to Major Crimes Division (MCD) during season four, episode nine in response to the storyline’s media misinterpretation of the use of the word “Priority”, and the team first operated as the MCD in the following episode. At the end of summer season four, episode nine (“Tijuana Brass”),[2] the squad was given the task to handle a range of crimes, including fraud and kidnapping, and renamed the Major Crimes Division, whose brief was enlarged (in theory) to include to a wider range of major crimes including grand theft, fraud, rape, and homicide, along the lines of a major case squad. Nevertheless, storylines continued to focus on solving murders until late in the sixth season, when after the ascension of a new police chief, the underused squad was assigned a serial armed robbery gang—which in the event, quickly became a murder investigation the next day.[2]
  2.  Summer finales: Seasons two and three both aired two additional episodes in December. Seasons four and six were divided into 10 summer and five winter episodes and season five had 12 summer and three winter episodes.

References

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  2.  “Tijuana Brass”
  3.  Fernandez, Mary Elena (December 10, 2010). “Kyra Sedgwick closes ‘The Closer'”. Los Angeles Times. Show Tracker. Retrieved December 10, 2010.
  4.  Media Spy (December 11, 2010). “Kyra Sedgwick calls time on The Closer”. Media Spy. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2010.
  5.  Rice, Lynnette; Hibbard, James. “TNT extends ‘The Closer’ final season to ready potential spin-off—EXCLUSIVE”. Entertainment Weekly. Inside TV. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved January 30, 2011.
  6.  Fienberg, Daniel (May 18, 2011). “TNT orders ‘Closer’ spinoff ‘Major Crimes’ starring Mary McDonnell”. HitFix. Archived from the original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
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Who's Who in all U.S and U.K. Honoraries (Marquis) Numerous publications in over 80 venues DANA SPIRIT AWARD/2009 Oxford Roundtable, Editor of FOCUS, a student Social Science Journal Author Snell Life Cycle Lonliness Curve Professor Emeritus - Kirkwood College Omicron Delta Kappa Grants Online Editor for Psychology and Education.com Research Fellow - Arlington Institute Outstanding Teacher at Kirkwood College Membership in numerous editorial boards or a reviewer of manuscripts Associate Editor - Psychology and Education Co-Author of Snell-Green Professor Index Author of Snell Educator Effectiveness Index Contributer to FutureEdition.com Co-Author of Snell-Allen Medical Rank Index Fellow in Kennedy Foundation Co-Author of Snell-Allen Subjective Assessment Sex Role Index Honors >>> Positions and Courses Taught >>> joelsnell@hotmail.com http://www.socialvibes.net Research Council, Advisory Board

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