Main menu

Search

• Donate
• Create account
• Log in

Personal tools

Contents

hide

• (Top)
• Vice presidents
• See also
• Notes
• References
• External links

List of vice presidents of the United States

46 languages

• Article
• Talk

• Read
• View source
• View history

Tools

Appearancehide

Text

• SmallStandardLarge

Width

• StandardWide

Color (beta)

• AutomaticLightDark

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The vice president of the United States is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the United States federal government after the president of the United States.^[1] There have been 49 U.S. vice presidents since the office was created in 1789. Originally, the vice president was the person who received the second-most votes for president in the Electoral College. But after the election of 1800 produced a tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr, requiring the House of Representatives to choose between them, lawmakers acted to prevent such a situation from recurring. The Twelfth Amendment was added to the Constitution in 1804, creating the current system where electors cast a separate ballot for the vice presidency.^[2]

The vice president is the first person in the presidential line of succession—that is, they assume the presidency if the president dies, resigns, or is impeached and removed from office.^[3] Nine vice presidents have ascended to the presidency in this way: eight (John Tyler, Millard Fillmore, Andrew Johnson, Chester A. Arthur, Theodore Roosevelt, Calvin Coolidge, Harry S. Truman, and Lyndon B. Johnson) through the president’s death and one (Gerald Ford) through the president’s resignation. Also, four vice presidents have also gone on to be elected as president in their own right, directly after serving a full term as vice president (John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Martin Van Buren, George H. W. Bush), while two (Richard Nixon and Joe Biden) were elected as president non-sequentially to serving as vice president.

The vice president also serves as the president of the Senate and may choose to cast a tie-breaking vote on decisions made by the Senate. Vice presidents have exercised this latter power to varying extents over the years.^[2]

Before adoption of the Twenty-fifth Amendment in 1967, an intra-term vacancy in the office of the vice president could not be filled until the next post-election inauguration. Several such vacancies occurred: seven vice presidents died, one resigned and eight succeeded to the presidency. This amendment allowed for a vacancy to be filled through appointment by the president and confirmation by both chambers of the Congress. Since its ratification, the vice presidency has been vacant twice (both in the context of scandals surrounding the Nixon administration) and was filled both times through this process, namely in 1973 following Spiro Agnew’s resignation, and again in 1974 after Gerald Ford succeeded to the presidency.^[2] The amendment also established a procedure whereby a vice president may, if the president is unable to discharge the powers and duties of the office, temporarily assume the powers and duties of the office as acting president. Three vice presidents have briefly acted as president under the 25th Amendment: George H. W. Bush on July 13, 1985; Dick Cheney on June 29, 2002, and on July 21, 2007; and Kamala Harris on November 19, 2021.

The persons who have served as vice president were born in or primarily affiliated with 27 states plus the District of Columbia. New York has produced the most of any state as eight have been born there and three others considered it their home state. Most vice presidents have been in their 50s or 60s and had political experience before assuming the office.^[2] Two vice presidents—George Clinton and John C. Calhoun—served under more than one president. Ill with tuberculosis and recovering in Cuba on Inauguration Day in 1853, William R. King, by an Act of Congress, was allowed to take the oath outside the United States. He is the only vice president to take his oath of office in a foreign country.

Vice presidents

No.[a]	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term	Party[b]		Election	President
1		John Adams (1735–1826) [4][5][6]	April 21, 1789[c] – March 4, 1797		Pro-Administration[d]	1788–891792	George Washington[e]
					Federalist
2		Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) [7][8][9]	March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801		Democratic-Republican	1796	John Adams[f]
3		Aaron Burr (1756–1836) [10]	March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1805		Democratic-Republican	1800	Thomas Jefferson
4		George Clinton[g] (1739–1812) [11]	March 4, 1805 – April 20, 1812		Democratic-Republican	18041808
							James Madison
—	Office vacant April 20, 1812 – March 4, 1813[h]
5		Elbridge Gerry[g] (1744–1814) [12]	March 4, 1813 – November 23, 1814		Democratic-Republican	1812
—	Office vacant November 23, 1814 – March 4, 1817[h]
6		Daniel D. Tompkins (1774–1825) [13]	March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1825		Democratic-Republican	18161820	James Monroe
7		John C. Calhoun[i] (1782–1850) [14]	March 4, 1825 – December 28, 1832		Democratic-Republican	18241828	John Q. Adams
					Nullifier[j]		Andrew Jackson[k]
—	Office vacant December 28, 1832 – March 4, 1833[h]
8		Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) [15][16][17]	March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1837		Democratic	1832
9		Richard Mentor Johnson (1780–1850) [18]	March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841		Democratic	1836	Martin Van Buren
10		John Tyler[l] (1790–1862) [19][20][21]	March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841		Whig[m]	1840	William H. Harrison
—	Office vacant April 4, 1841 – March 4, 1845[h]						John Tyler
11		George M. Dallas (1792–1864) [22]	March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849		Democratic	1844	James K. Polk
12		Millard Fillmore[l] (1800–1874) [23][24][25]	March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850		Whig	1848	Zachary Taylor
—	Office vacant July 9, 1850 – March 4, 1853[h]						Millard Fillmore
13		William R. King[g] (1786–1853) [26]	March 4, 1853 – April 18, 1853		Democratic	1852	Franklin Pierce
—	Office vacant April 18, 1853 – March 4, 1857[h]
14		John C. Breckinridge (1821–1875) [27]	March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1861		Democratic	1856	James Buchanan
15		Hannibal Hamlin (1809–1891) [28]	March 4, 1861 – March 4, 1865		Republican	1860	Abraham Lincoln
16		Andrew Johnson[l] (1808–1875) [29][30][31]	March 4, 1865 – April 15, 1865		National Union[n]	1864
—	Office vacant April 15, 1865 – March 4, 1869[h]						Andrew Johnson
17		Schuyler Colfax (1823–1885) [32]	March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1873		Republican	1868	Ulysses S. Grant
18		Henry Wilson[g] (1812–1875) [33]	March 4, 1873 – November 22, 1875		Republican	1872
—	Office vacant November 22, 1875 – March 4, 1877[h]
19		William A. Wheeler (1819–1887) [34]	March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881		Republican	1876	Rutherford B. Hayes
20		Chester A. Arthur[l] (1829–1886) [35][36][37]	March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881		Republican	1880	James A. Garfield
—	Office vacant September 19, 1881 – March 4, 1885[h]						Chester A. Arthur
21		Thomas A. Hendricks[g] (1819–1885) [38]	March 4, 1885 – November 25, 1885		Democratic	1884	Grover Cleveland
—	Office vacant November 25, 1885 – March 4, 1889[h]
22		Levi P. Morton (1824–1920) [39]	March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893		Republican	1888	Benjamin Harrison
23		Adlai Stevenson I (1835–1914) [40]	March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897		Democratic	1892	Grover Cleveland
24		Garret Hobart[g] (1844–1899) [41]	March 4, 1897 – November 21, 1899		Republican	1896	William McKinley
—	Office vacant November 21, 1899 – March 4, 1901[h]
25		Theodore Roosevelt[l] (1858–1919) [42][43][44]	March 4, 1901 – September 14, 1901		Republican	1900
—	Office vacant September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1905[h]						Theodore Roosevelt
26		Charles W. Fairbanks (1852–1918) [45]	March 4, 1905 – March 4, 1909		Republican	1904
27		James S. Sherman[g] (1855–1912) [46]	March 4, 1909 – October 30, 1912		Republican	1908	William H. Taft
—	Office vacant October 30, 1912 – March 4, 1913[h]
28		Thomas R. Marshall (1854–1925) [47]	March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921		Democratic	19121916	Woodrow Wilson
29		Calvin Coolidge[l] (1872–1933) [48][49][50]	March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923		Republican	1920	Warren G. Harding
—	Office vacant August 2, 1923 – March 4, 1925[h]						Calvin Coolidge
30		Charles G. Dawes (1865–1951) [51]	March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1929		Republican	1924
31		Charles Curtis (1860–1936) [52]	March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933		Republican	1928	Herbert Hoover
32		John Nance Garner (1868–1967) [53]	March 4, 1933 – January 20, 1941		Democratic	19321936	Franklin D. Roosevelt
33		Henry A. Wallace (1888–1965) [54]	January 20, 1941 – January 20, 1945		Democratic	1940
34		Harry S. Truman[l] (1884–1972) [55][56][57]	January 20, 1945 – April 12, 1945		Democratic	1944
—	Office vacant April 12, 1945 – January 20, 1949[h]						Harry S. Truman
35		Alben W. Barkley (1877–1956) [58]	January 20, 1949 – January 20, 1953		Democratic	1948
36		Richard Nixon (1913–1994) [59][60][61]	January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961		Republican	19521956	Dwight D. Eisenhower
37		Lyndon B. Johnson[l] (1908–1973) [62][63]	January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963		Democratic	1960	John F. Kennedy
—	Office vacant November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1965[h]						Lyndon B. Johnson
38		Hubert Humphrey (1911–1978) [64]	January 20, 1965 – January 20, 1969		Democratic	1964
39		Spiro Agnew[i] (1918–1996) [65]	January 20, 1969 – October 10, 1973		Republican	19681972	Richard Nixon
—	Office vacant October 10 – December 6, 1973[o]
40		Gerald Ford[l] (1913–2006) [66][67][68]	December 6, 1973 – August 9, 1974		Republican	1973[p]
—	Office vacant August 9 – December 19, 1974[o]						Gerald Ford
41		Nelson Rockefeller (1908–1979) [69]	December 19, 1974 – January 20, 1977		Republican	1974[p]
42		Walter Mondale (1928–2021) [70]	January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981		Democratic	1976	Jimmy Carter
43		George H. W. Bush (1924–2018) [71][72][73]	January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989		Republican	19801984	Ronald Reagan
44		Dan Quayle (b. 1947) [74]	January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993		Republican	1988	George H. W. Bush
45		Al Gore (b. 1948) [75]	January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001		Democratic	19921996	Bill Clinton
46		Dick Cheney (b. 1941) [76]	January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009		Republican	20002004	George W. Bush
47		Joe Biden (b. 1942) [77]	January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017		Democratic	20082012	Barack Obama
48		Mike Pence (b. 1959) [78][79]	January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021		Republican	2016	Donald Trump
49		Kamala Harris (b. 1964)	January 20, 2021 – Incumbent		Democratic	2020	Joe Biden

See also

• United States portal
• Politics portal
• Lists portal
• Biography portal

• Acting President of the United States
• Founding Fathers of the United States
• List of presidents of the United States
• Presiding Officer of the United States Senate
• United States Senate Vice Presidential Bust Collection

Notes

1. ^ The U.S. vice presidents are counted according to uninterrupted periods of time served by the same person. For example, John Adams served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first vice president (not the first and second). Likewise, George Clinton is counted as the fourth and John Calhoun as the seventh, even though each one’s consecutive terms in office were served under more than one president. Following the resignation of 39th vice president Spiro Agnew, Gerald Ford became the 40th vice president even though he was chosen to serve out the remainder of Agnew’s second term. Then, after Ford succeeded to the presidency later in that same term, Nelson Rockefeller became the 41st vice president and served out the remainder of the term.
2. ^ Reflects the vice president’s political party at the start of their vice presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the president’s political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual’s name.
3. ^ Due to logistical delays, John Adams assumed the vice presidency 1 month and 17 days after the March 4, 1789, scheduled start of operations of the new government under the Constitution. As a result, his first term was only 1,413 days long, and was the shortest term for a U.S. vice president who served a full term.
4. ^ Pro-Administration is a contemporary term for the supporters of the political and economic policies of the Washington administration prior to the formation of the Federalist and Democratic–Republican parties.
5. ^ George Washington remained unaffiliated with any political faction or party throughout his eight-year presidency. Greatly concerned about the very real capacity of political parties to destroy the fragile unity holding the nation together, he was, and remains, the only U.S. president never to be affiliated with a political party.
6. ^ The 1796 presidential election was the first contested American presidential election and resulted in a situation where the persons elected president and vice president belonged to opposing political parties. Federalist John Adams was elected president, and Thomas Jefferson of the Democratic-Republicans was elected vice president.
7. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g} Died in office
8. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p} Prior to ratification of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, February 10, 1967, an intra-term vacancy in the vice presidency could not be filled.
9. ^ Jump up to:^a b Resigned from office
10. ^ John Calhoun, formerly a Democratic-Republican, founded the Nullifier Party in 1828 to advance the cause of states’ rights, but was brought on as Andrew Jackson’s running mate in the 1828 presidential election in an effort to broaden the political coalition emerging around Jackson.
11. ^ Andrew Jackson’s supporters from the former Democratic-Republican Party, which had largely collapsed by the mid-1820s, began calling themselves ‘Democrat’ during his first term in office, thus marking the evolution of Thomas Jefferson’s Democratic-Republican Party into the modern Democratic Party.
12. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h i} Succeeded to the presidency intra-term.
13. ^ John Tyler was elected vice president on the Whig Party ticket in 1840. His policy priorities as president soon proved to be opposed to most of the Whig agenda, and he was expelled from the party in September 1841.
14. ^ When he ran for reelection in 1864, Republican Abraham Lincoln formed a bipartisan electoral alliance with War Democrats by selecting Democrat Andrew Johnson as his running mate, and running on the National Union Party ticket. Later, while president, Johnson tried and failed to build a party of loyalists under the National Union banner. Near the end of his presidency, Johnson rejoined the Democratic Party.
15. ^ Jump up to:^a b The Twenty-fifth Amendment established a process whereby an intra-term vacancy in the vice presidency is filled by presidential appointment.
16. ^ Jump up to:^a b Vice presidential confirmation by the United States Congress, rather than a direct election.

References

1. ^ “Vice President”. USLegal.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
2. ^ Jump up to:^a b c d “Vice President of the United States (President of the Senate)”. United States Senate. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
3. ^ Kallenbach, Joseph E. (October 1947). “The New Presidential Succession Act”. American Political Science Review. 41 (5): 931–941. doi:10.1017/S0003055400260619. S2CID 146420289.
4. ^ “Biography of John Adams”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
5. ^ “John Adams – Federalist Party – 2nd President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
6. ^ “Life Portrait of John Adams”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
7. ^ “Biography of Thomas Jefferson”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
8. ^ “Thomas Jefferson – Democratic-Republican Party – 3rd President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
9. ^ “Life Portrait of Thomas Jefferson”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
10. ^ “Aaron Burr (1801–1805) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
11. ^ “George Clinton (1805–1809) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
12. ^ “Elbridge Gerry (1813–1814) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on October 21, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
13. ^ “Daniel D. Tompkins (1817–1825) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
14. ^ “John C. Calhoun (1825–1829) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
15. ^ “Biography of Martin Van Buren”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
16. ^ “Martin Van Buren – Democratic-Republican, Democratic, and Free Soil Party – 8th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
17. ^ “Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
18. ^ “Richard M. Johnson (1837–1841) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
19. ^ “Biography of John Tyler”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
20. ^ “John Tyler – No Party – 10th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
21. ^ “Life Portrait of John Tyler”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
22. ^ “George M. Dallas (1845–1849) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
23. ^ “Biography of Millard Fillmore”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
24. ^ “Millard Filmore – WHIG Party – 13th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
25. ^ “Life Portrait of Millard Fillmore”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
26. ^ “William R. D. King (1853) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
27. ^ “John C. Breckinridge (1857–1861) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Retrieved September 6, 2016.^{[permanent dead link]}
28. ^ “Hannibal Hamlin (1861–1865) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
29. ^ “Biography of Andrew Johnson”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
30. ^ “Andrew Johnson – National Union Party – 17th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
31. ^ “Life Portrait of Andrew Johnson”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
32. ^ “Schuyler Colfax (1869–1873) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
33. ^ “Henry Wilson (1873–1875) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
34. ^ “William A. Wheeler (1877–1881) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 11, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
35. ^ “Biography of Chester Arthur”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
36. ^ “Chester A. Arthur – Republican Party – 21st President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
37. ^ “Life Portrait of Chester A. Arthur”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
38. ^ “Thomas A. Hendricks (1885) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
39. ^ “Levi P. Morton – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
40. ^ “Adlai E. Stevenson (1893–1897) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
41. ^ “Garret A. Hobart (1897–1899) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
42. ^ “Biography of Theodore Roosevelt”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
43. ^ “Theodore Roosevelt – Republican, Bull Moose Party – 26th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on February 26, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
44. ^ “Life Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
45. ^ “Charles W. Fairbanks – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
46. ^ “James S. Sherman – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
47. ^ “Thomas R. Marshall – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
48. ^ “Biography of Calvin Coolidge”. Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
49. ^ “Calvin Coolidge – Republican Party – 30th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
50. ^ “Life Portrait of Calvin Coolidge”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
51. ^ “Charles G. Dawes – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
52. ^ “Charles Curtis – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
53. ^ “John N. Garner (1933–1941) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
54. ^ “Henry A. Wallace (1941–1945) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
55. ^ “Biography of Harry S Truman”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
56. ^ “Harry S Truman – Democratic Party – 33rd President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
57. ^ “Life Portrait of Harry S. Truman”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
58. ^ “Alben W. Barkley – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
59. ^ “Richard M. Nixon”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
60. ^ “Richard Nixon – Republican Party – 37th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
61. ^ “Life Portrait of Richard M. Nixon”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
62. ^ “Lyndon B. Johnson – Democratic Party – 36th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on February 26, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
63. ^ “Life Portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
64. ^ “Hubert H. Humphrey – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
65. ^ “Spiro T. Agnew (1969–1973) – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
66. ^ “Biography of Gerald R. Ford”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
67. ^ “Gerald Ford – Republican Party – 38th President – American Presidents”. History. Archived from the original on March 5, 2009. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
68. ^ “Life Portrait of Gerald R. Ford”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
69. ^ “Nelson A. Rockefeller – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
70. ^ “Walter Mondale – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
71. ^ “Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush”. Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
72. ^ “George H. W. Bush – Republican Party – 41st President – American Presidents”. History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
73. ^ “Life Portrait of George H.W. Bush”. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
74. ^ “J. Danforth Quayle – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
75. ^ “Albert Gore, Jr. – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
76. ^ “Richard B. Cheney – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
77. ^ “Joseph Biden – Vice President”. Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
78. ^ Flegenheimer, Matt; Barbaro, Michael (November 9, 2016). “Donald Trump Is Elected President in Stunning Repudiation of the Establishment”. The New York Times. Retrieved November 13, 2016.
79. ^ “Vice President Mike Pence”. whitehouse.gov. January 20, 2017. Retrieved January 31, 2017.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vice Presidents of the United States.

• Vice presidents of the United States. CNN. July 22, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
• Mark O. Hatfield, et al.; edited by Wendy Wolff (1997). Vice Presidents of the United States 1789–1993. U.S. Senate Historical Office. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington.

showvteVice presidents of the United States

showvteLists related to presidents and vice presidents of the United States

showvteUnited States Congress

Categories: 

• Lists of vice presidents
• Vice presidency of the United States-related lists
• Vice presidents of the United States
• Lists of legislative speakers in the United States
• Lists of chairs of upper houses

• This page was last edited on 20 October 2024, at 02:56 (UTC).
• Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.

• Privacy policy
• About Wikipedia
• Disclaimers
• Contact Wikipedia
• Code of Conduct
• Developers
• Statistics
• Cookie statement
• Mobile view